Vocabulary List

Verbs

Amend (změnit) - To make changes to a document or law.

Campaign (vést kampaň) - To work in an organized way toward a political goal.

Debate (debatovat) - To discuss opposing arguments in a formal setting.

Elect (volit) - To choose a representative or leader by vote.

Govern (vládnout) - To lead and make decisions for a community or country.

Legislate (vydávat zákony) - To create or enact laws.

Nominate (nominovat) - To propose someone for a role or award.

Propose (navrhnout) - To suggest an idea or plan for consideration.

Regulate (regulovat) - To control or manage through rules or laws.

Vote (hlasovat) - To formally express a choice for a candidate or proposal.

Administer (spravovat) - To manage or oversee government affairs.

Implement (realizovat) - To put a plan or decision into effect.

Lobby (lobovat) - To influence decisions made by officials, usually in government.

Represent (zastupovat) - To act or speak on behalf of a group or individual.

Nouns

Campaign (kampaň) - An organized effort to influence decision-making.

Constitution (ústava) - The fundamental principles governing a country.

Democracy (demokracie) - A system of government where power lies with the people.

Election (volby) - The process by which people choose representatives or leaders.

Government (vláda) - The organization through which political authority is exercised.

Legislation (legislativa) - Laws created and enacted by a governing body.

Minister (ministr) - A high-ranking government official in charge of a department.

Parliament (parlament) - A formal assembly of representatives with legislative powers.

Policy (politika) - A course of action adopted by a government or party.

Politician (politik) - An individual actively involved in politics.

Politics (politika) - The activities associated with governing and decision-making.

President (prezident) - The head of state in a republic.

Reform (reforma) - Changes made to improve a system.

Representative (zástupce) - A person elected to act on behalf of others.

Senate (senát) - A legislative chamber in government.

Vote (hlas) - A formal indication of a choice or preference.

Authority (autorita) - The power or right to give orders and make decisions.

Diplomacy (diplomacie) - The practice of managing international relations.

Federation (federace) - A political entity formed by uniting smaller regions or states.

Opposition (opozice) - A political party or group challenging the governing party.

Partisan (straník) - A strong supporter of a specific political party or cause.

Referendum (referendum) - A public vote on a particular issue.

Republic (republika) - A state where the people hold power, often through elected representatives.

Statesman (státník) - A respected political leader or thinker.

Suffrage (volební právo) - The right to vote in political elections.

Ambassador (velvyslanec) - A diplomat representing a country abroad.

Constituency (volební obvod) - A geographic area represented by an elected official.

Diplomat (diplomat) - An official representing a country in foreign relations.

Executive (výkonný orgán) - The branch of government responsible for implementing laws.

Judiciary (soudnictví) - The branch of government that interprets laws and administers justice.

Legislature (zákonodárný sbor) - The body responsible for making laws.

Lobbyist (lobbista) - A person who seeks to influence political decisions on behalf of an interest group.

Sovereignty (suverenita) - The supreme authority of a state to govern itself.

Adjectives

Bipartisan (dvoustranický) - Supported by two major political parties.

Constitutional (ústavní) - Relating to or abiding by a constitution.

Legislative (zákonodárný) - Related to the act of making laws.

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: The system or group in charge of governing a country or community. (vláda)

Explanation: To make or change laws officially. (vydávat zákony)

Explanation: The right to vote in political elections. (volební právo)

Explanation: The branch of government responsible for applying and enforcing laws. (výkonný orgán)

Explanation: To choose someone by voting for a public position. (volit)

Explanation: A formal meeting of representatives to discuss and make laws. (parlament)

Explanation: A change or addition proposed to a law or document. (změnit)

Explanation: The highest form of authority or independence of a state. (suverenita)

Explanation: A formal discussion on a specific topic between opposing sides. (debatovat)

Explanation: The branch of government that interprets the law. (soudnictví)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: The process of choosing officials by voting. (volby)

Explanation: A system where citizens have the power to make decisions through elected representatives. (demokracie)

Explanation: An official sent to represent their country in another country. (velvyslanec)

Explanation: To create and enforce rules or laws for control. (regulovat)

Explanation: The collective beliefs and actions of a government regarding certain issues. (politika)

Explanation: To officially suggest someone for a position. (nominovat)

Explanation: The governing document that outlines laws and principles of a state. (ústava)

Explanation: A group of people with different political views than the current ruling party. (opozice)

Explanation: The right to participate in voting. (hlas)

Explanation: To lead or oversee the operation of something. (spravovat)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: A planned set of activities aimed at achieving a specific goal, often political. (kampaň)

Explanation: The act of proposing a change to improve a system. (reforma)

Explanation: The body of officials elected to represent the people. (zákonodárný sbor)

Explanation: To conduct an effort to gather support, often for an election. (vést kampaň)

Explanation: The principle that a state has control over its territory and affairs. (suverenita)

Explanation: A person appointed to head a government department. (ministr)

Explanation: The act of governing or leading a country or group. (vládnout)

Explanation: A legal proposal or action suggested by a government official. (navrhnout)

Explanation: A body in the government, like the House or Senate, that represents citizens. (senát)

Explanation: A public vote on a particular political issue. (referendum)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: A person who has been chosen to act on behalf of others. (zástupce)

Explanation: The practice of managing international relations. (diplomacie)

Explanation: A person actively involved in the politics of a party. (straník)

Explanation: To try to influence the decisions of officials. (lobovat)

Explanation: To make changes in a formal process, especially a legal document. (změnit)

Explanation: A political position in a republic, often the leader of the country. (prezident)

Explanation: The division of power between central and regional authorities. (federace)

Explanation: The group or political faction opposed to the ruling government. (opozice)

Explanation: A member of a diplomatic corps. (diplomat)

Explanation: A document detailing the fundamental rules of governance. (ústavní)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: An area represented by a member of parliament. (volební obvod)

Explanation: An official role focusing on statecraft and leadership. (státník)

Explanation: Political activities related to government affairs. (politika)

Explanation: Activities that focus on balancing multiple political viewpoints. (dvoustranický)

Explanation: An individual involved in political work or government activities. (politik)

Explanation: The branch of government tasked with creating laws. (zákonodárný)

Explanation: The head of the government, often in charge of executive functions. (výkonný orgán)

Explanation: Laws or set rules created by a government body. (legislativa)

Explanation: A person who seeks to influence political decisions for a particular cause. (lobbista)

Explanation: A type of government where the head of state is an elected or appointed official. (republika)