Vocabulary List
Verbs
Conserve (konzervovat) - To protect and maintain resources or the environment.
Deforest (odlesňovat) - To clear an area of trees.
Deplete (vyčerpávat) - To reduce the quantity of resources drastically.
Endanger (ohrožovat) - To put at risk or in danger.
Extinct (vymřít) - To no longer exist, typically of a species.
Pollute (znečišťovat) - To contaminate the environment, especially with harmful substances.
Preserve (zachovat) - To maintain in its original or existing state.
Protect (chránit) - To keep safe from harm or damage.
Recycle (recyklovat) - To convert waste into reusable material.
Sustain (udržovat) - To support and maintain for a prolonged period.
Cultivate (pěstovat) - To grow or develop, especially plants or crops.
Harvest (sklízet) - To gather mature crops from the fields.
Irrigate (zavlažovat) - To supply water to land or crops to help growth.
Compost (kompostovat) - To convert organic waste into fertilizer through decomposition.
Eradicate (vymýtit) - To eliminate or completely destroy.
Nouns
Biodiversity (biologická rozmanitost) - The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat.
Climate (klima) - The weather conditions in an area over a long period.
Conservation (ochrana) - The protection of natural resources.
Deforestation (odlesňování) - The clearing of forests.
Ecosystem (ekosystém) - A biological community of interacting organisms and their environment.
Endangerment (ohrožení) - The process of putting species at risk of extinction.
Environment (životní prostředí) - The natural world, especially as affected by human activity.
Extinction (vyhynutí) - The state of a species no longer existing.
Habitat (habitat) - The natural home or environment of an organism.
Pollution (znečištění) - The presence of harmful substances in the environment.
Preservation (ochrana) - The act of maintaining something in its original state.
Recycling (recyklace) - The process of converting waste into reusable material.
Sustainability (udržitelnost) - The ability to be maintained at a certain level, especially environmentally.
Wildlife (divoká příroda) - Animals and plants that grow independently of people.
Agriculture (zemědělství) - The practice of farming, including cultivation and livestock.
Ecology (ekologie) - The study of relationships between living organisms and their environment.
Emissions (emise) - The release of gases or pollutants into the atmosphere.
Fossil fuels (fosilní paliva) - Natural fuels like coal or gas formed in the earth from plant or animal remains.
Endangered species (ohrožené druhy) - Species at risk of extinction.
Renewable energy (obnovitelná energie) - Energy from a source that is not depleted when used, such as wind or solar power.
Sustainable development (udržitelný rozvoj) - Economic development that is conducted without depletion of natural resources.
Climate change (změna klimatu) - Long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns.
Adjectives
Ecological (ekologický) - Relating to the relationships between living organisms and their environment.
Endangered (ohrožený) - At risk of extinction.
Environmental (environmentální) - Relating to the natural world and the impact of human activity.
Extinct (vyhynulý) - Having no living members of a species.
Polluted (znečištěný) - Contaminated with harmful substances.
Renewable (obnovitelný) - Capable of being replenished naturally.
Sustainable (udržitelný) - Able to be maintained over time without harming the environment.
Biodiverse (biologicky rozmanitý) - Having a wide variety of life forms.
Eco-friendly (ekologický) - Not harmful to the environment.
Conservationist (ochranářský) - Advocating for the protection of the environment.
Recyclable (recyklovatelný) - Able to be processed and used again.
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: To protect something from being damaged or destroyed. (zachovat)
Explanation: The loss of forests due to human activity. (odlesňování)
Explanation: The process of returning organic matter to the soil to enhance fertility. (kompostovat)
Explanation: The wide variety of species within an ecosystem. (biologická rozmanitost)
Explanation: To harm the environment by introducing harmful substances. (znečišťovat)
Explanation: The use of water to support plant growth. (zavlažovat)
Explanation: Resources that can be replaced naturally over time. (obnovitelný)
Explanation: To make sure resources last by using them responsibly. (konzervovat)
Explanation: The natural world and its conditions, including air, water, and land. (životní prostředí)
Explanation: To destroy something completely, usually pests or diseases. (vymýtit)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: To protect someone or something from harm. (chránit)
Explanation: The process of turning waste into reusable materials. (recyklace)
Explanation: The natural home or environment of an animal or plant. (habitat)
Explanation: To cut down trees in a forest. (odlesňovat)
Explanation: The gradual loss of resources or nutrients. (vyčerpávat)
Explanation: The variety of life forms within a specific habitat. (biologicky rozmanitý)
Explanation: The act of collecting mature crops from fields. (sklízet)
Explanation: The natural environment or ecosystem, especially in the wild. (divoká příroda)
Explanation: Energy derived from resources that can replenish naturally. (obnovitelná energie)
Explanation: To reuse waste material to reduce environmental impact. (recyklovat)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: The process of protecting natural resources and the environment. (ochrana)
Explanation: The warming and changes in global climate patterns. (změna klimatu)
Explanation: A type of energy that doesn't deplete resources. (udržitelná energie)
Explanation: The disappearance of a species from Earth. (vyhynutí)
Explanation: A species that is at risk of extinction. (ohrožené druhy)
Explanation: A fuel derived from natural sources, like coal and oil. (fosilní paliva)
Explanation: The act of taking care of natural resources to maintain them. (udržitelnost)
Explanation: The study of relationships between organisms and their environment. (ekologie)
Explanation: To grow plants or crops by preparing the land. (pěstovat)
Explanation: Materials that can be reused after processing. (recyklovatelné)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: The type of weather typical to a region. (klima)
Explanation: Organisms living in their natural surroundings. (divoká příroda)
Explanation: A form of harmful gases released into the air. (emise)
Explanation: A balanced approach to development that considers long-term impacts. (udržitelný rozvoj)
Explanation: Plants or animals that are at risk of extinction. (ohrožený)
Explanation: Something that is good for the environment. (ekologický)
Explanation: Something that cannot be reversed, like the loss of a species. (vyhynulý)
Explanation: The act of maintaining something for future use. (udržovat)
Explanation: Natural surroundings that provide resources and shelter to organisms. (ekosystém)
Explanation: The act of keeping something safe from harm or loss. (ochrana)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: Relating to the protection and management of the environment. (environmentální)
Explanation: Relating to the preservation of biodiversity and ecosystems. (ochranářský)
Explanation: Managing resources in a way that ensures long-term ecological balance. (udržitelný)
Explanation: The presence of harmful substances in the environment. (znečištění)
Explanation: To reduce risk to something by providing support or shelter. (ohrožovat)
Explanation: Relating to the study of ecosystems and the environment. (ekologický)
Explanation: The act of maintaining resources for the future. (udržitelnost)
Explanation: The act of keeping something safe for future use. (ochrana)
Explanation: The practice of farming, including growing crops. (zemědělství)
Explanation: Something that has been contaminated or made unclean. (znečištěný)